Creating custom vents

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This tutorial includes two quick and foolproof ways to make a standard vent slot with rounded ends, as well as a third more manual method. If you want to create multiple slots, use the grid as described in the third method to space them evenly and quicly.

To make a vent slot using the grid

  1. In the Face Editor, turn on the grid, and ensure that the grid size (width and height) are compatible with the size that you want the rectangle to be.
  2. Draw a rectangle and make it the size you want it to be, as it snaps to the grid lines.
    Vent grid1 NEW.png
  3. Draw a circle at each end of the rectangle, and let them snap to the top and bottom of the rectangle.
    Vent grid2 NEW.png
  4. Click Edit, select the three objects, right-click within the selection box and choose Merge.
    Vent grid3 NEW.png
    The vent cutout is complete, as shown here in the Face Editor and the 3D View.
    Vent-slot-2complete NEW.png Vent-slot-2complete2 NEW.png

To make a vent slot without using the grid

  1. Draw a rectangle and specify its Width and Height in the Properties panel. Here, the slot is 0.5" wide and 0.25" high.
    Vent-slot-2a NEW.png
  2. Draw a circle at each end of the rectangle, and change each Diameter to be the same as the Height of the rectangle (in this exercise, 0.25").
    Vent-slot-2b NEW.png
  3. Click the Measure tool, and select first the center point on the left edge of the rectangle and then the center of one circle.
    Vent-slot-2c NEW.png
  4. Change the distance to 0.0.
    Vent-slot-2d NEW.png
    Notice that the y difference and x difference change automatically.
  5. Repeat this for the second circle. Select first the center point on the right edge of the rectangle, then the center of the second circle:
    Vent-slot-2e NEW.png
    then change the distance to 0.0:
    Vent-slot-2f NEW.png
  6. Merge the three objects. (Click Edit, select the three objects, right-click inside the selection box and choose Merge.)
    Vent-slot-2f1 NEW.png
    The vent cutout is complete, as shown here in the Face Editor and the 3D View.
    Vent-slot-2complete NEW.png Vent-slot-2complete2 NEW.png

Creating a custom vent with arcs, lines, and the Path tool

You can make a cutout of any shape using the Path tool. In this example, the same type of vent slot is created as in the first two examples, but using more manual methods than the first two examples above, and creating the cutout in the Cutout Library.

  1. Start a new file (from the 3D View, choose File > New), select the plain rackmount, and click OK.
    1ventslot NEW.png
  2. In the 3D View window that opens with the rackmount displayed, click the Select a Face to Edit button on the top toolbar, then click anywhere on the front cover.
    The Face Editor opens, displaying the face of the front cover.
  3. Open the Cutout Library by choosing Cutout Library and Fasteners > Cutout Library.
  4. In the Library Manager window that opens, click the New Item button.
    3vent-slot-cutout4 NEW.png
  5. In the New Library Item dialog that opens, enter the following values and then click OK. (Note that inches is the unit of measure.)
    Name: Vent Slot (or any name you wish)
    Width: 1.0 (this is the default)
    Height: 0.1
    Origin Placement: Click the center dot.
    4vent-slot-cutout5 NEW.png
  6. In the toolbar, click the Size button 5Size-button.jpg and then click the Grid button 6Grid-button.jpg.
  7. In the Grid Size dialog that opens, enter the following values and then click OK.
    Width: 0.1
    Height: 0.05
    7vent-slot-cutout6 NEW.png
  8. The grid for the new item is displayed. (By default, it is displayed in the lower left corner of the Face Editor screen. To center it, click the Pan button, drag the grid to the middle of the screen, then click the Draw button.)
    8vent-slot-cutout7a NEW.png
  9. Now draw the bottom edge of the slot. Click the Path tool 8APath-button.jpg, then click on the grid at -.4, -.05, and then again at +.4,-.05.
    9vent-slot-cutout8 NEW.png
  10. Now draw the right edge of the slot. First, click the arc button in the Properties panel, then click on the grid at +.4, +.05.
    10vent-slot-cutout9 NEW.png
  11. Click the Snap To Grid button 11SNAP TO GRID BUTTON.jpgto turn off the automatic snapping, then click on the grid at +.45, 0.
    12NEW STEP 10 B NEW.png
  12. Now draw the top edge of the slot. First, click the line button in the Properties panel, then click the Snap to Grid button in the toolbar.
    1. Click on the grid at +.4,-.05.
    13NEW STEP 11B NEW.png
  13. Now draw the left edge of the slot. First, click the arc button in the Properties panel, then click on the grid at -.4, -.05.
    14NEW STEP 12 NEW.png
  14. Click the Snap to Grid button to turn off the snap, then click on the grid at -.45, 0.
    15NEW STEP 12B NEW.png
    The slot drawing is complete.
  15. In the toolbar, click the Accept Changes and Close button Button-acceptclose NEW.png. The screen returns to the Library Manager, with the slot selected.
    16NEW STEP 13 NEW.png
  16. With the vent slot still selected, click the Place Item button.
    The Face Editor is displayed, with the cursor in a shape simulating the slot.
  17. In the Properties panel, change Rotation to 45 degrees.
  18. Click anywhere on the enclosure.
    A cutout of the slot is added to the face, at the 45-degree angle.
    17NEW NEW STEP 16 NEW.png
  19. In the Face Editor toolbar, click the Cut button Button-Cut NEW.png, then the Grid button, then the Size button.
  20. In the Grid Size dialog that opens, enter the following values and then click OK.
    Width: 0.2
    Height: 0.2
  21. In the Face Editor, move the cursor to wherever you want to place the first slot in the cutout, then click the Paste button. Repeat this a number of times on one side of the enclosure at equal intervals that look nice.
    20placing cutout at equal intervals that look nice NEW.png
  22. Now make a mirror image, using a -45 degree angle, on the other side of the enclosure:
    1. Select a cutout.
    2. Click the Cut button.
    3. Click the Paste button.
    4. In the Properties panel, change Rotation to -45.
    5. Copy as needed to match the first set.
    The vent is now complete.
  23. Click the Accept Changes and Close button. The vent is shown in the 3D View.
  24. Choose File > Save. If you have not yet named the enclosure design file, do so now.

Note: You can save a template of the complete vent to use again in other enclosure designs:

  1. Click the Edit tool and then select the vents.
  2. Right-click the group of vents and click Group in the Properties panel.
  3. Click the Add to library button.
  4. In the dialog that opens, name and save the group comprising the vent design.

You can now choose this vent design from the Cutout Library to add to any enclosure.